With the increasing severity of campus security situations and the frequent occurrence of various emergencies (such as natural disasters, campus violence, fires, epidemic prevention and control, etc.), traditional campus safety management methods and emergency response capabilities have gradually revealed many shortcomings. To enhance the efficiency of campus emergency management and command dispatching, ensuring timely responses to various emergencies, it has become particularly crucial to construct an integrated, efficient, and intelligent campus security visual command and dispatch system.

This system integrates various monitoring devices, portable terminals, and emergency response tools to improve the response speed and decision-making capabilities during emergencies, thereby safeguarding the lives and property of campus faculty and students while strengthening the emergency management capabilities of campus authorities.

Current State of Emergency Management and Command
Many schools’ safety management systems remain fragmented and isolated, facing the following issues:
- Information Silos**: Equipment and systems used by different departments (e.g., security, fire control, logistics, medical) operate independently, lacking effective information sharing and collaboration.
- Slow Emergency Response: Delays in information transmission and decision-making during emergencies hinder rapid resource mobilization.
- Insufficient Real-Time Monitoring: Uneven distribution of monitoring facilities and poor coverage or quality in certain areas.
- Lack of Unified Command: Absence of a centralized command platform prevents efficient coordination among multiple dispatchers and departments.
- Disconnected Communication: Poor communication between command dispatchers, frontline staff, and rescue teams during emergencies reduces response efficiency.

Campus Safety Management Requirements Analysis
To elevate campus safety management, the following requirements have been identified:
- Real-Time Monitoring and Video Surveillance: Comprehensive deployment of video surveillance devices to monitor campus safety conditions and detect potential threats.
- Intelligent Dispatching and Command: An integrated dispatch platform with a visual interface for unified device management and real-time decision transmission.
- Multimedia Communication Capabilities: Instant communication via audio/video calls, cluster intercoms, and video conferencing to ensure efficient command dispatching.
- GIS Map Integration: Real-time display of campus resources, personnel, and emergencies on geographic maps to enhance dispatch precision.
- One-Button Alarms and Emergency Broadcasts: Provide quick emergency alerts for faculty and students, alongside broadcast systems for rapid information dissemination and evacuation guidance.

System Architecture
The campus security visual command and dispatch system comprises the following modules:
1. Command Center Platform:
- Visual interface integrating video surveillance, communication, dispatching, and alarm management.
- Real-time access to campus video feeds, location data, and device status.
2. Information Collection and Monitoring Subsystem:
- Includes video surveillance, security sensors, fire control devices, and access control systems.
- Supports high-definition live video streaming, playback, and AI analysis (e.g., crowd detection, suspicious behavior recognition).
3. Dispatch and Communication System:
- Audio/video communication, cluster intercoms, emergency broadcasts, and video conferencing.
- Ensures seamless communication between command centers and frontline responders.
4. GIS Dispatch System:
- Displays real-time campus maps, emergency locations, resource distribution, and evacuation routes.
- Enables visual resource allocation and event management.
5. Alarm and Response Management System:
- One-button alarms via mobile devices or panic buttons to trigger rapid emergency protocols.
- Automated resource dispatching based on alarm data.
6. Broadcast and Emergency Notification System:
- Disseminates alerts via campus-wide broadcasts, SMS, or app notifications during crises.

System Functions
- Audio/Video Calls: Real-time communication between command centers and responders.
- Cluster Intercoms: Instant voice communication for swift command delivery and feedback.
- 24/7 Monitoring: Integrated surveillance to detect anomalies.
- GIS-Based Dispatch: Geospatial resource optimization for emergencies.
- One-Button Alarms: Rapid emergency reporting by users.
- Emergency Broadcasts: Mass notification for evacuations or alerts.
- Video Conferencing: Cross-departmental coordination during crises.

Conclusion
The campus security visual command and dispatch system enhances emergency response and safety assurance through an integrated, intelligent platform. By ensuring real-time information flow, rapid decision-making, and efficient resource allocation, it strengthens campus safety and safeguards lives and property. Its scalability also positions it to adapt to future technological advancements in campus security.